Civil Engineering Testing Laboratory ¡¤ SANAS T1018
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Public test guide

Asphalt bulk relative density and voids content

Measures specimen density and calculates the air spaces remaining in compacted asphalt.

Plain-language explanation

What the test tells you.

The project specification controls the exact method and acceptance requirement.

01

What it is

A compacted specimen is weighed under the specified dry, saturated or sealed conditions and compared with maximum theoretical density.

02

What is used

Compacted specimen, balance, water bath or sealing setup, dimensional tools and maximum theoretical density result.

03

What it determines

Bulk relative density and calculated air-voids content.

04

Why it matters

Helps assess compaction and mix structure, both of which strongly influence pavement durability and performance.

Typical test sequence

From sample
to result.

  1. 01

    Prepare and condition the specimen

  2. 02

    Obtain the required mass/volume readings

  3. 03

    Calculate bulk density and air voids

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